| Primula Elatior or Oxlip. Courtesy Woodland Trust |
Trying to be more methodical: Tackling the species that we think of as primulas is fairly easy but slightly confusing. The naming and ordering of a species complicated. It would be lovely to start with a simple word, such as, did you know primrose meant prima rosa which means first rose? But there is so much more to the primrose and her offsprings, because I don't want to be rude here but the plant can be a bit promiscuous.
I thought to start with the Oxlip, you can see how the flower buds cluster to one side. The oxlip is only to be found on the East side of the country according to The Woodland Trust but I think intense farming has obliterated it elsewhere. You can tell the plant belongs to the primrose by the lined, wrinkled nature of the leaves but not so deeply lined as the primrose leaves itself.
Now Grigson will write this "The coarse hybrid between Cowslip and Primrose which lacks the charm of either parent" But then he is not talking about the Woodland Oxlip above, which one has to admit is a fairly elegant plant and only to be found in East Anglia. But the names it was called by in past times such as Oxlip, Bedlam Cowslip or Bullslop shows a negative difference in seeing the plant. AND, according to Grigson the plant wasn't just confined to the East but could be found in Dorset, Kent and the Midlands to name but a couple of other places. I sometimes wonder whether Grigson had actually seen an oxlip, if he had, he would be more generous.
Marjorie Blamey's page of the Primula race and you can see the Oxlip sitting between a primrose and a cowslip. Though I counted in the index 20 odd primulas plants listed, I am not going to do all of them - heaven forbid.


